2023年8月15日新托福线下考试情况回顾
发布时间:2023-08-18 10:37:46
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随着新托福改革以来,已经有很多学生参加了新托福的考试,那么近期新托福考试情况怎么样呢?题目到底是简单了还是复杂了,今天靠谱留学网就为大家详细分享一下2023年8月15日新托福线下考试的具体情况。
随着新托福改革以来,已经有很多学生参加了新托福的考试,那么近期新托福考试情况怎么样呢?题目到底是简单了还是复杂了,今天靠谱留学网就为大家详细分享一下2023年8月15日新托福线下考试的具体情况。
距离7.26托福改革首考已经过去了快一个月时间,就在8月15日,托福考题直接来了一个难度大升级!
具体相关数据显示,很多同学在听力阅读上发挥的并不是很好, 大部分读是历史最低分!写作的新题型学术讨论题也不是以前的独立写作题目改编的,而是一个全新的题目,还包括一些政府类的话题!
唯一没变的可能就是独立口语和综合写作还是以前老托福的题目,但是,对于一些没看过老托福旧题的同学来说似乎也并没什么用。接下来,我们一起来看看8.15的托福题目究竟是什么样的吧?
一、阅读
1、欧洲农业革命
2、达尔文关于生物进化的讨论,自然选择
3、中国对日本的文化艺术方面的影响
4、caupchin monkey是否用tools
5、人类对于植物和动物的驯化
二、听力
Conversation
暂无,期待回忆
Lecture
1、风力发电
2、动画电影
3、罗马建筑
三、口语
独立口语
Task 1:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should encourage their children to become popular and well-liked at school. Explain why, using details and examples to support your opinion.【重复2022年12月17号原题】
父母应该鼓励孩子在学校受欢迎吗?
综合口语
Task 2:
学生提议组队学习生物。
一是可以提高学习技巧:组队学习可以让大一新生共同探讨和解决问题,分享不同的观点和方法。二是帮助交友:小组学习可以提供与同学互动的机会,尤其是对那些较为内向的学生来说,可能更容易与其他人交流。
听力女生不同意。
一是每个人的学习方式和方法都不同。举例说她认为独自学习更适合自己,而且也有许多人与她一样适应独自学习。
二是小组学习虽然可以促进交友,但即使不通过小组学习,学生们仍然可以在课堂上和实验室等场合中结识新朋友。
Task 3:
Economy of Scale(规模经济):公司在生产过程中,随着生产规模的增大,平均成本可能会下降,从而实现单位产品的成本降低,这被称为规模经济。
听力举了杂志社的例子,开始时规模较小,后来随着规模的增大,一些固定成本不变,但分摊到更多的产品上,就会导致单位固定成本的下降。因此,单位效益提高,企业可以在更大的销量下获得更高的利润。
Task 4:
城市的热岛效应(Urban Heat Island Effect)。产生原因主要是:
1、排放物(emissions):城市中存在大量的机器、车辆和工业活动,这些会排放热量、水蒸气和废气。例如,城市里的汽车尾气、空调系统、加油站等都会排放热量加剧城市热岛效应。
2、暗色表面(Dark surfaces):城市中的表面通常是混凝土(concrete)、沥青等暗色材料,这些材料具有较高的吸热性,能够吸收太阳辐射并将热量传递到周围空气中。
四、写作
学术讨论
In your view, in what one or two areas should local or regional governments reduce spending when budget cuts are necessary? Why?
政府预算紧张,可以减少哪方面的开支?
学生讨论:
1、减少city hall里的人员冗余
2、把公园草坪中需要频繁维护的植物替换成不需要频繁照看的植物从而减少这方面的开支
综合写作
Heinrich Schliemann发现了一个golden mask of warrior king,还说这个mask是the Mask of Agamemnon,讨论是真是假。阅读认为是假的。
1、Schliemann has a reputation of faking his discovery and excavation. He used to buy an antique from a craftsman and claim that the item is from ancient Greek until it was identified a fake. Therefore, the golden mask is very suspicious and Schliemann is incredible.
2、some features of the golden mask are different from the authentic golden masks from Ancient Greek. Ancient Greek golden masks have very flat appearance and no pointed hairs. The golden mask of warrior king discovered by Schliemann has very well-defined lips and pointed beard. Therefore, the golden mask is a fake.
3、Schliemann immediately shut down the site where the golden mask is discovered after he found the golden mask. This is a very suspicious behavior. Usually archeologist will continue to excavate the site in the hope of finding more cultural information about the discovery, such as the historical context and identify whose mask it is. More information about the mask could have been discovered to identify the mask, however, Schliemann close the site in a rush, revealing his afraid of being found that the mask is a fake.
听力反驳
1、Firstly, Schliemann did have a reputation of faking discovery and excavation. However, for this mask, it's not easy to fake. The Greek government is familiar with Schliemann's reputation of dishonesty and specifically assigned a supervisor to closely supervise and monitor Schliemann's work of excavation. If Schliemann really cheated on this discovery, it's hard to do so without being caught by the supervisor.
2、Secondly, a golden mask of lion from Ancient Greek, which was proved an authentic antique, was compared with the golden mask of warrior king. The golden lion mask also has three-dimensioned lips and nose, and all pointed hair. All the features are comparable to the golden mask of warrior king.
3、Thirdly, the timing of the site being shut down immediately after the golden mask was discovered can be explained. Schliemann was not a real archeologist but a treasure hunter. It fitted a treasure hunter's habit to close the site immediately after he depleted all the valuable things in the site. Therefore, Schliemann's behavior of shutting down the site is not suspicious.
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